bankruptcy

noun

bank·​rupt·​cy ˈbaŋk-(ˌ)rəp(t)-sē How to pronounce bankruptcy (audio)
plural bankruptcies
1
: the quality or state of being bankrupt
2
: utter failure or impoverishment

Examples of bankruptcy in a Sentence

The company is facing bankruptcy. The company was forced into bankruptcy. The number of bankruptcies was especially high last year. Critics view the decision as an example of moral bankruptcy on the part of the administration.
Recent Examples on the Web The new edition also covered the bankruptcy case and the court proceedings that led to Simpson’s conviction, per the book's description. Carly Tagen-Dye, Peoplemag, 11 Apr. 2024 Satellite-services firm Virgin Orbit Holdings Inc. fell into bankruptcy last year, less than 18 months after completing a merger with blank-check firm NextGen Acquisition Corp II. Ben Stupples, Fortune Europe, 9 Apr. 2024 Employment hasn’t fallen off a cliff, and suppliers of combustion vehicle parts haven’t been forced into bankruptcy en masse. Jack Ewing, New York Times, 9 Apr. 2024 The brand has sought bankruptcy protection twice in the last twenty years. Byphil Wahba, Fortune, 8 Apr. 2024 Declaring corporate bankruptcy seems to be one of his favorite hobbies. Michelle Cottle, The Mercury News, 4 Apr. 2024 But the patient experience has gotten better even as medical bankruptcies and debts remain high. Philip Elliott, TIME, 2 Apr. 2024 As an ethical guide, individuals should limit themselves to 1 million (perhaps $5 million in the less secure United States, where one mistimed hospital bill could be enough to thrust a household into bankruptcy). Christine Emba, The Atlantic, 1 Apr. 2024 Sacramento’s diocese joins several others in California and nationwide that have turned to bankruptcy court for protection, and representatives of victims of clergy abuse have denounced the move, including the Survivors of those Abuse by Priests, or SNAP. Sam Stanton, Sacramento Bee, 1 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'bankruptcy.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1634, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of bankruptcy was circa 1634

Dictionary Entries Near bankruptcy

Cite this Entry

“Bankruptcy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bankruptcy. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

bankruptcy

noun
bank·​rupt·​cy ˈbaŋ-(ˌ)krəp-(t)sē How to pronounce bankruptcy (audio)
plural bankruptcies
: the condition of being bankrupt

Legal Definition

bankruptcy

noun
bank·​rupt·​cy ˈbaŋ-ˌkrəp-sē How to pronounce bankruptcy (audio)
plural bankruptcies
1
: the quality or state of a bankrupt
filed for bankruptcy
2
: the administration of an insolvent debtor's property by the court for the benefit of the debtor's creditors
the debt was discharged in bankruptcy
bankruptcy proceedings
see also adequate protection, Bankruptcy Code compare insolvency, receivership

Note: Bankruptcy protects the debtor from debt collection by creditors. A debtor may file for bankruptcy, which is called “voluntary bankruptcy,” or a creditor may petition the court to declare the debtor bankrupt, which is called “involuntary bankruptcy.” Involuntary bankruptcy is allowed only under chapter 7 or chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. There are four types of relief available to individuals or corporations under the Bankruptcy Code: liquidation (chapter 7), reorganization (chapter 11), debt adjustment for a family farmer or fisherman (chapter 12), and debt adjustment for an individual with a regular income (chapter 13). Municipalities may file for bankruptcy under chapter 9. The court determines which debts are to be repaid according to their priority, and the debtor is typically granted a discharge from unpaid debts that are dischargeable under the Bankruptcy Code.

More from Merriam-Webster on bankruptcy

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