substitute

1 of 2

noun

sub·​sti·​tute ˈsəb-stə-ˌtüt How to pronounce substitute (audio)
-ˌtyüt
: a person or thing that takes the place or function of another
substitute adjective

substitute

2 of 2

verb

substituted; substituting

transitive verb

1
a
: to put or use in the place of another
b
: to introduce (an atom or group) as a substituent
also : to alter (something, such as a compound) by introduction of a substituent
a substituted benzene ring
2
: to take the place of : replace

intransitive verb

: to serve as a substitute

Examples of substitute in a Sentence

Noun you'll be getting a substitute until your regular teacher is feeling better if you like, you can use nuts as a substitute for coconut in that recipe Verb One of our teachers is sick, so we need someone to substitute. They substituted real candles with electric ones.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Karla Ruiz, 48, who made history in 2020 by becoming Tijuana’s first female mayor to hold office as a substitute after filling in for former Mayor Arturo González Cruz, will seek to return to office with the Citizen’s Movement party. Alexandra Mendoza, San Diego Union-Tribune, 28 Apr. 2024 Martinez entered the game as a substitute for Mounsef Bakrar in the 82nd minute. Observer Wire Reports, Charlotte Observer, 27 Apr. 2024 Our driver assistance systems are designed to aid drivers, but are not substitutes for attentive driving. Kris Van Cleave, CBS News, 25 Apr. 2024 For athletes, pickle juice can essentially act as a substitute Gatorade. Hannah Yasharoff, USA TODAY, 19 Apr. 2024 There is no readily available substitute for China’s critical role in the Japanese economy. Tomohiko Taniguchi, Foreign Affairs, 16 Apr. 2024 Second-half substitute Leandro Trossard scored a late equalizer to tie the scores at 2-2, setting up an enticing return leg in Munich on April 17. Ben Church, CNN, 9 Apr. 2024 The quest for physical optimization can easily become a substitute for deeper fulfillment. Dhruv Khullar, The New Yorker, 15 Apr. 2024 No material within this article is intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Sponsored Content, The Mercury News, 12 Apr. 2024
Verb
Arming consumers with education simply cannot substitute for asking whether certain industry practices should be permitted in the first place. TIME, 11 Apr. 2024 If substituting for frozen, rinse and dry before folding into the batter to keep the color from leaching into the cake batter. Pam Lolley, Southern Living, 30 Mar. 2024 Roughly a third of the country’s 123,000 public libraries offer mobile hotspot lending, allowing visitors to borrow palm-sized devices that pump out a cellular signal that can substitute for home internet service in a pinch, said Megan Janicki, a policy expert at the American Library Association. Brian Fung, CNN, 23 Mar. 2024 This recipe was developed around the wild morels from the Sierra used at Flour + Water, but feel free to substitute other varieties that are available to you. Sunset Magazine, 22 Mar. 2024 Instead of the creamy queso Paraguaya that’s traditional in the recipe, for instance, many chefs and cooks substitute similar cheeses like mozzarella, Muenster and Monterey Jack. Christina Morales, San Diego Union-Tribune, 20 Mar. 2024 Undeterred, the Murrieta Police Department announced plans this week to continue sharing photos of suspects on its social media accounts — with what appear to be Lego heads substituted for the suspects’ faces. Summer Lin, Los Angeles Times, 20 Mar. 2024 Barnett's death should not end the claim, as his estate could be substituted in as the complainant, Washington, D.C., whistleblower attorney Stephen Kohn said. David K. Li, NBC News, 13 Mar. 2024 Emojis don’t substitute for real smiles or laughter. Eileen Finan, Peoplemag, 31 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'substitute.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French substitut, from Latin substitutus, past participle of substituere to put in place of, from sub- + statuere to set up, place — more at statute

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of substitute was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near substitute

Cite this Entry

“Substitute.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/substitute. Accessed 2 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

substitute

1 of 2 noun
sub·​sti·​tute ˈsəb-stə-ˌt(y)üt How to pronounce substitute (audio)
: a person or thing that takes the place of another
substitute adjective

substitute

2 of 2 verb
substituted; substituting
1
: to put in the place of another : replace
2
: to serve as a substitute
substitution
ˌsəb-stə-ˈt(y)ü-shən
noun

Medical Definition

substitute

1 of 2 noun
sub·​sti·​tute ˈsəb-stə-ˌt(y)üt How to pronounce substitute (audio)
: a person or thing that takes the place or function of another
father and mother substitutes
substitute adjective

substitute

2 of 2 transitive verb
substituted; substituting
: to put or use in the place of another: as
a
: to introduce (an atom or group) as a substituent
b
: to alter (as a compound) by introduction of a substituent

More from Merriam-Webster on substitute

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