disturb

verb

dis·​turb di-ˈstərb How to pronounce disturb (audio)
disturbed; disturbing; disturbs

transitive verb

1
a
: to interfere with : interrupt
disturbing the flow of traffic
b
: to alter the position or arrangement of
the items on her desk had been disturbed
c
: to upset the natural and especially the ecological balance or relations of
wetlands disturbed by development
2
a
: to destroy the tranquility or composure of
The noisy lawnmower disturbed their sleep.
was disturbed by his bizarre behavior
b
: to throw into disorder
disturbing our routine
c
: alarm
trying not to disturb the sleeping dogs
d
: to put to inconvenience
sorry to disturb you at such a late hour
disturber noun
disturbingly adverb
Choose the Right Synonym for disturb

discompose, disquiet, disturb, perturb, agitate, upset, fluster mean to destroy capacity for collected thought or decisive action.

discompose implies some degree of loss of self-control or self-confidence especially through emotional stress.

discomposed by the loss of his beloved wife

disquiet suggests loss of sense of security or peace of mind.

the disquieting news of factories closing

disturb implies interference with one's mental processes caused by worry, perplexity, or interruption.

the discrepancy in accounts disturbed me

perturb implies deep disturbance of mind and emotions.

perturbed by her husband's strange behavior

agitate suggests obvious external signs of nervous or emotional excitement.

in his agitated state we could see he was unable to work

upset implies the disturbance of normal or habitual functioning by disappointment, distress, or grief.

the family's constant bickering upsets the youngest child

fluster suggests bewildered agitation.

his declaration of love completely flustered her

Examples of disturb in a Sentence

I'm sorry to disturb you at such a late hour. She doesn't want to be disturbed while she's working. Don't disturb the baby when he's sleeping. The noise disturbed my concentration.
Recent Examples on the Web The former employee, who spoke to Fortune about the June monorail incident, had been working at the Westgate project site and was disturbed by the company’s error. Jessica Mathews, Fortune, 12 Apr. 2024 Often the computers are cooled by fans, which creates a loud buzzing noise that disturbs nearby residents. Neal Earley, arkansasonline.com, 11 Apr. 2024 Mother who pushed kids from a moving car, and killed her partner was an astrology influencer disturbed by the eclipse. Ryan Fonseca, Los Angeles Times, 11 Apr. 2024 The influential Democrat, said there is enough time for those disturbed by the staggering humanitarian crisis in the Gaza to further pressure the president to shift course, including putting strict conditions on U.S. military aid to Israel when there are human rights violations. USA TODAY, 6 Apr. 2024 The Directors’ Fortnight section was launched by the French Directors Guild in 1969 in the wake of the student and labor protests that disturbed — and ultimately shut down — the 1968 Cannes Film Festival. Scott Roxborough, The Hollywood Reporter, 27 Mar. 2024 The past half year has seen a steady stream of disturbing reports about serious human rights abuses tied to industrial fishing. Ian Urbina, TIME, 1 Apr. 2024 Giving birth is believed to disturb the body’s equilibrium, so new mothers traditionally engage in zuo yue zi, or thirty to forty days of rest at home, pampered by family. Clarissa Wei, The New Yorker, 23 Mar. 2024 The body’s internal environment is rich in fluids that are disturbed by the heart’s constant mechanical motion. Pengju Li, Discover Magazine, 23 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'disturb.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English disturben, destourben, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French destorber, from Latin disturbare, from dis- + turbare to throw into disorder, from turba disorder — more at turbid

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of disturb was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near disturb

Cite this Entry

“Disturb.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/disturb. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

disturb

verb
dis·​turb dis-ˈtərb How to pronounce disturb (audio)
1
a
: to interfere with : interrupt
b
: to change the position, arrangement, or stability of
2
a
: to trouble the mind of : make uneasy
b
: to throw into confusion or disorder
c
: to cause bother to
disturber noun

Legal Definition

disturb

transitive verb
dis·​turb
1
: to destroy the tranquility or composure of
2
: to throw into disorder

intransitive verb

: to cause disturbance

More from Merriam-Webster on disturb

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