hamper

1 of 2

verb

ham·​per ˈham-pər How to pronounce hamper (audio)
hampered; hampering ˈham-p(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce hamper (audio)

transitive verb

1
a
: to restrict the movement of by bonds or obstacles : impede
pitching … violently in the seaway, hampered by her heavy towR. S. Porteous
b
: to interfere with the operation of : disrupt
radio communications hampered by staticGlobe & Mail
2
a
: to moderate or limit the effect or full exercise of : curb, restrain
a work environment that hampers creativity
b
: to interfere with : to impede the natural activity of : encumber
Bad weather hampered the search effort.
a project hampered by budget restraints

hamper

2 of 2

noun

: a large basket usually with a cover for packing, storing, or transporting articles (such as food or laundry)
Choose the Right Synonym for hamper

hamper, trammel, clog, fetter, shackle, manacle mean to hinder or impede in moving, progressing, or acting.

hamper may imply the effect of any impeding or restraining influence.

hampered the investigation by refusing to cooperate

trammel suggests entangling by or confining within a net.

rules that trammel the artist's creativity

clog usually implies a slowing by something extraneous or encumbering.

a court system clogged by frivolous suits

fetter suggests a restraining so severe that freedom to move or progress is almost lost.

a nation fettered by an antiquated class system

shackle and manacle are stronger than fetter and suggest total loss of freedom.

a mind shackled by stubborn prejudice
a people manacled by tyranny

Examples of hamper in a Sentence

Verb The project was hampered by budget restraints. Construction is hampering traffic on the highway.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
California’s greater reliance on sectors such as real estate that are highly sensitive to interest rates for financing and investing has hampered the state. Don Lee, Los Angeles Times, 19 Apr. 2024 Coordinating aid deliveries is further hampered by internal conflicts within the UN and by tensions between the UN and Israel. Shira Efron, Foreign Affairs, 15 Apr. 2024 The school does not have a deep database of its 53,000 alumni, which hampers fundraising. Gary Robbins, San Diego Union-Tribune, 14 Apr. 2024 Witnesses said that for many attendees, drug use appeared to hamper their ability to flee for safety. Gal Koplewitz Natan Odenheimer, New York Times, 11 Apr. 2024 Borrowers who are experiencing hardship that hampers their ability to repay their loans could also qualify for forgiveness. Aimee Picchi, CBS News, 9 Apr. 2024 This guide has covered a lot of ground concerning common aches hampering your sleep. Hilary Tetenbaum, Detroit Free Press, 8 Apr. 2024 On the other hand, a high number of complaints will hamper your IP’s credibility. Tyler Shepherd, USA TODAY, 5 Apr. 2024 Home prices rose 6 percent in January from the same month a year ago, according to the Case-Shiller home price index, and many potential buyers worry that prices will continue to soar, hampering their ability to afford a home later. Gregory Schmidt, New York Times, 6 Apr. 2024
Noun
Better Homes & Gardens Drawstring Laundry Tote $13 Adding a hamper to your bathroom is one way to keep all of your dirty laundry in one spot, and this $13 tote is an easy solution. Carly Totten, Better Homes & Gardens, 29 Mar. 2024 No Wonder The Ukrainians Have Been Hunting The Ship For A Year Poor employee engagement hampers your business results. Raphael Crawford-Marks, Forbes, 28 Mar. 2024 Then go around with a hamper and collect any dirty laundry. Life Kit, NPR, 28 Mar. 2024 Far from being an eyesore, this hamper boasts lightweight yet sturdy bamboo slats built to endure for years. Hannah Rice, Rolling Stone, 31 Jan. 2024 Don't allow piles of dirty, sweaty clothes and damp towels to accumulate in the hamper. Tamara Gane, Southern Living, 27 Feb. 2024 Washington, Europe and others say that Beijing improperly hampers access to emerging industries and steals or pressures foreign companies to hand over technology. Jon Gambrell, Quartz, 26 Feb. 2024 Drawer upon drawer reveals antique pens, watches, clocks, cuff links, medals, lighters, more hood ornaments including a bulldog and assorted devils, a complete set of maps for the early British motorist, and a full dining set in a hamper. Paul Croughton, Robb Report, 17 Feb. 2024 The study found that the lower someone's income, the higher their tax rate, which lets the wealthy off the hook and hampers states' ability to raise revenue. Harold Maass, The Week Us, theweek, 10 Jan. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'hamper.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English

Noun

Middle English hamper, hanaper, literally, case to hold goblets, from Anglo-French hanaper, from hanap goblet, of Germanic origin; akin to Old English hnæpp bowl

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hamper was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near hamper

Cite this Entry

“Hamper.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hamper. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

hamper

1 of 2 verb
ham·​per ˈham-pər How to pronounce hamper (audio)
hampered; hampering -p(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce hamper (audio)
: to slow the movement, progress, or action of
bad weather hampered the search

hamper

2 of 2 noun
: a large basket usually with a cover
a clothes hamper

More from Merriam-Webster on hamper

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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