nematode

noun

nem·​a·​tode ˈne-mə-ˌtōd How to pronounce nematode (audio)
ˈnē-
: any of a phylum (Nematoda or Nemata) of elongated cylindrical worms parasitic in animals or plants or free-living in soil or water

called also roundworm

Examples of nematode in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Credit: Chiba et al., 2023 A nematode (C. elegans) jumps onto a bumblebee along an electrical field to hitch a ride. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 26 June 2023 To give one example, some of them fight off antimicrobial peptides produced by the nematode. Elizabeth Rayne, Ars Technica, 18 Dec. 2023 Common Pests & Plant Diseases The nematode is a pest that can impact a fig tree's longevity by attacking the roots, eventually stunting growth and the amount of fruit. Southern Living Editors, Southern Living, 19 Feb. 2024 Agar is a gelatin-like substance that microbiologists use to make growing areas for bacteria used to study microorganisms like C. elegans, which is a type of nematode. Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 21 June 2023 The fungus then uses proteases to digest nematodes that get stuck in its hyphae. Elizabeth Rayne, Ars Technica, 18 Dec. 2023 Biologists have been drawn to the elegant simplicity of nematode biology for many decades. Lauren Leffer, Scientific American, 21 Aug. 2023 The parasitic nematodes are, as their name suggests, typically found in rats. Beth Mole, Ars Technica, 22 Sep. 2023 Soil is made up of its mineral constituents, organic matter, air, water and living organisms—from earthworms and larvae to nematodes and microscopic bacteria and fungi. Elizabeth Waddington, Treehugger, 16 May 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'nematode.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

ultimately from Greek nēmat-, nēma

First Known Use

1865, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of nematode was in 1865

Dictionary Entries Near nematode

Cite this Entry

“Nematode.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nematode. Accessed 17 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

nematode

noun
nem·​a·​tode ˈnem-ə-ˌtōd How to pronounce nematode (audio)
: any of a major group of long cylinder-shaped worms that are parasites in animals or plants or live in soil or water

called also roundworm

Medical Definition

nematode

1 of 2 adjective
nem·​a·​tode ˈnem-ə-ˌtōd How to pronounce nematode (audio)
: of or relating to the phylum Nematoda

nematode

2 of 2 noun
: any worm of the phylum Nematoda

More from Merriam-Webster on nematode

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