paralysis

noun

pa·​ral·​y·​sis pə-ˈra-lə-səs How to pronounce paralysis (audio)
plural paralyses pə-ˈra-lə-ˌsēz How to pronounce paralysis (audio)
1
: complete or partial loss of function especially when involving the motion or sensation in a part of the body
2
: loss of the ability to move
3
: a state of powerlessness or incapacity to act

Examples of paralysis in a Sentence

The disease causes a paralysis of the legs. The whole country is in a state of paralysis. They are trying to end the political paralysis that has been gripping the country.
Recent Examples on the Web She was hospitalized for two weeks because of pain, vomiting and gastroparesis, or stomach paralysis. Ken Alltucker, USA TODAY, 21 Mar. 2024 And a study from the fall of 2023 also linked GLP-1 drugs to severe GI side effects, including pancreatitis, bowel obstruction, and gastroparesis (stomach paralysis). Kristen Fischer, Health, 15 Mar. 2024 One of the keys to resilience in the workplace is reorienting the experience of making mistakes as learning opportunities rather than paralysis triggers. Frayda Leibtag, Forbes, 29 Feb. 2024 In Gaza, where medical emergencies pour into the hospital in a relentless flood, even if paralysis or death loomed, Salma was stable. Mirna Alsharif, NBC News, 23 Feb. 2024 Neuralink's goal with its human trials is to eventually enable a person with paralysis to use a computer or phone with their brain activity alone. Sarah Al-Arshani, USA TODAY, 22 Mar. 2024 But again, Ukrainian frustration with American congressional paralysis is at play. Thomas Gibbons-Neff, New York Times, 7 Mar. 2024 Justin struggled with addiction as a teenager, battled Lyme disease in 2020 and was diagnosed in 2020 with facial paralysis due to Ramsay Hunt Syndrome, a neurological disorder. Martha Ross, The Mercury News, 1 Mar. 2024 Eight Democratic members of the U.S. Senate issued a statement outlining their worries about the ongoing political paralysis. Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 8 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'paralysis.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Latin, from Greek, from paralyein to loosen, disable, from para- + lyein to loosen — more at lose

First Known Use

1525, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of paralysis was in 1525

Dictionary Entries Near paralysis

Cite this Entry

“Paralysis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/paralysis. Accessed 17 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

paralysis

noun
pa·​ral·​y·​sis pə-ˈral-ə-səs How to pronounce paralysis (audio)
plural paralyses -ə-ˌsēz How to pronounce paralysis (audio)
: complete or partial loss of function especially when involving motion or sensation in a part of the body

Medical Definition

paralysis

noun
pa·​ral·​y·​sis pə-ˈral-ə-səs How to pronounce paralysis (audio)
plural paralyses -ˌsēz How to pronounce paralysis (audio)
: complete or partial loss of function especially when involving the power of motion or of sensation in any part of the body see hemiplegia, paraplegia, paresis sense 1

More from Merriam-Webster on paralysis

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