spring

1 of 3

verb (1)

sprang ˈspraŋ How to pronounce spring (audio) or sprung ˈsprəŋ How to pronounce spring (audio) ; sprung; springing ˈspriŋ-iŋ How to pronounce spring (audio)

intransitive verb

1
a(1)
: dart, shoot
sparks sprang out from the fire
(2)
: to be resilient or elastic
also : to move by elastic force
the lid sprang shut
b
: to become warped
2
: to issue with speed and force or as a stream
tears spring from our eyes
3
a
: to grow as a plant
b
: to issue by birth or descent
sprang from the upper class
c
: to come into being : arise
towns sprang up across the plains
d
archaic : dawn
e
: to begin to blow
used with up
a breeze quickly sprang up
4
a
: to make a leap or series of leaps
springing across the lawn
b
: to leap or jump up suddenly
sprang from their seats
5
: to stretch out in height : rise
6
: pay
used with for
I'll spring for the drinks

transitive verb

1
: to cause to spring
2
a
: to undergo or bring about the splitting or cracking of
wind sprang the mast
b
: to undergo the opening of (a leak)
3
a
: to cause to operate suddenly
spring a trap
b
: to apply or insert by bending
c
: to bend by force
4
: to leap over
5
: to produce or disclose suddenly or unexpectedly
6
: to make lame
7
: to release or cause to be released from confinement or custody
sprung them from jail

spring

2 of 3

noun

often attributive
1
a
: a source of supply
especially : a source of water issuing from the ground
b
: an ultimate source especially of action or motion
2
3
: a time or season of growth or development
specifically : the season between winter and summer comprising in the northern hemisphere usually the months of March, April, and May or as reckoned astronomically extending from the March equinox to the June solstice
4
: an elastic body or device that recovers its original shape when released after being distorted
5
a
: the act or an instance of leaping up or forward : bound
b(1)
: capacity for springing : resilience
(2)
6
: the point or plane at which an arch or vault curve springs from its impost
springlike adjective

spring

3 of 3

verb (2)

sprung ˈsprəŋ How to pronounce spring (audio) ; springing ˈspriŋ-iŋ How to pronounce spring (audio)

transitive verb

: to fit with springs
Choose the Right Synonym for spring

spring, arise, rise, originate, derive, flow, issue, emanate, proceed, stem mean to come up or out of something into existence.

spring implies rapid or sudden emerging.

an idea that springs to mind

arise and rise may both convey the fact of coming into existence or notice but rise often stresses gradual growth or ascent.

new questions have arisen
slowly rose to prominence

originate implies a definite source or starting point.

the fire originated in the basement

derive implies a prior existence in another form.

the holiday derives from an ancient Roman feast

flow adds to spring a suggestion of abundance or ease of inception.

words flowed easily from her pen

issue suggests emerging from confinement through an outlet.

blood issued from the cut

emanate applies to the coming of something immaterial (such as a thought) from a source.

reports emanating from the capital

proceed stresses place of origin, derivation, parentage, or logical cause.

advice that proceeds from the best of intentions

stem implies originating by dividing or branching off from something as an outgrowth or subordinate development.

industries stemming from space research

Examples of spring in a Sentence

Noun We'll plant the seeds next spring. We've had a rainy spring. a beautiful day in early spring The first few weeks of spring were unusually warm. The mattress is old and some of the springs are broken. The cushion has lost its spring.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Lucky for us, then, that there’s a trans auteur who is willing to spring the Joker from the prison of canon and send the character on an idol-killing spree. Abraham Josephine Riesman, Rolling Stone, 8 Apr. 2024 While the series follows an investigative producer who teamed with law-enforcement to spring innocent inmates from custody, the Mandela portrait will counter previous efforts that veered too far into hagiography. Ben Croll, Variety, 5 Apr. 2024 Furthermore, Ferruccio was a big fan of Spanish bullfighting, which is why the logo captures the moment before the beast springs forth. Sean Evans, Robb Report, 2 Apr. 2024 Reddit entered its second official day of trading on Friday with a downward adjustment — shares were down about 8.5% after springing 48% higher following its debut on the New York Stock Exchange. Bryan Mena, CNN, 24 Mar. 2024 As Privat delivered theatrical ultimatums, local officials sprang into seduction mode. Lauren Collins, The New Yorker, 1 Apr. 2024 Winter’s father, Charlie, sprang into action when the shark pulled his daughter under. Char Adams, Peoplemag, 29 Mar. 2024 Later, Trump, now president, sprang him, commuting his sentence. Jay Nordlinger, National Review, 29 Mar. 2024 The game then sprang into life in extra-time, with Greece’s Konstantinos Mavropanos hitting the crossbar before Georgia’s Zuriko Davitashvili forced Greek goalkeeper Odysseas Vlachodimos into a smart save from close range. Ben Church, CNN, 27 Mar. 2024
Noun
This is the second year in a row with lots of rain in that region but no snow, Inglefield says, a climate pattern that’s a recipe for heavy spring pollen concentrations. Brenda Goodman, CNN, 4 Apr. 2024 From the scoop neckline to the tiered silhouette, the dress is a spring showstopper. Jamie Allison Sanders, Peoplemag, 4 Apr. 2024 The Supreme Court then dealt a severe blow to Smith’s plans for a spring trial by agreeing to take up a question of presidential immunity at the end of April. Sarah D. Wire, Los Angeles Times, 4 Apr. 2024 Tuesday’s large spring storm also left heavy snow in Wisconsin, with 9.5 inches in Pulcifer and 8.3 inches in La Crosse. Marlene Lenthang, NBC News, 4 Apr. 2024 Confidence: Medium-High Sunday finally qualifies as a nice spring day with sunny skies, light breezes, and highs in the upper 50s to lower 60s. David Streit, Washington Post, 4 Apr. 2024 That last detail was crucial for the truck's cargo: some 102,000 spring Chinook smolts, or young salmon, that had been raised in a hatchery. Bill Chappell, NPR, 4 Apr. 2024 Alabama and Louisiana have spring seasons that begin on April 1 and April 6 respectively. Travis Hall, Field & Stream, 4 Apr. 2024 French President Emmanuel Macron plans to host Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping in Paris in the spring. Bloomberg, Fortune Asia, 23 Mar. 2024
Verb
The Beef star was famously pregnant with her children during her 2016 and 2018 Netflix comedy specials Baby Kobra and Hard Knock Wife, which helped spring the comedian into stardom. Francesca Gariano, Peoplemag, 6 Apr. 2023 While hope is still springing eternal, there’s still time for a wager before the season begins. Bill Bradley, Chicago Tribune, 29 Mar. 2023 Every day of the week more than 1,000 fountains come to life, springing 460 feet into the air to dance, accompanied by music and light. Tamara Gane, Chron, 21 Mar. 2023 Couples in particular are springing across the Atlantic and immersing themselves in the rich cultures of iconic European cities. Kyle Schmidbauer, Fox News, 18 Mar. 2023 It was rewarded with the Gavotte en rondeau from Bach’s E major Violin Partita, as nicely sprung as the eponymous baroque dance. Scott Cantrell, Dallas News, 11 Mar. 2023 Now, many other states are considering whether to stop falling back and springing ahead. Beth Ann Malow, The Conversation, 6 Mar. 2023 The dirt road had been left free of mines, while the fields all about were seeded with them, so as to entice the Russians to advance while preventing tanks from turning around once the trap was sprung. Andrew E. Kramer, New York Times, 1 Mar. 2023 Both models employ the Civic's strut front suspension, located by lower control arms and sprung by torsion bars. Csaba Csere, Car and Driver, 1 Mar. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'spring.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English, from Old English springan; akin to Old High German springan to jump and perhaps to Greek sperchesthai to hasten

First Known Use

Verb (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 2

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (2)

1821, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of spring was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near spring

Cite this Entry

“Spring.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/spring. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

spring

1 of 2 verb
sprang ˈspraŋ How to pronounce spring (audio) or sprung ˈsprəŋ How to pronounce spring (audio) ; sprung; springing ˈspriŋ-iŋ How to pronounce spring (audio)
1
a
: to appear or grow quickly
the weeds sprang up overnight
b
: to come from by birth or descent
sprang from an immigrant family
c
: to come into being : arise
towns sprang up across the plains
2
: to move suddenly forward or upward : leap
a lion crouched and waiting to spring
sprang up the path
sprang to my feet
3
: to have (a leak) appear
4
a
: to move by elastic force
the lid sprang shut
b
: to become warped or bent
the door has sprung
5
a
: to cause to operate suddenly
spring a trap
b
: to produce suddenly
sprung a surprise on us
6
: pay entry 1 sense 1
usually used with for
spring for a new pair of shoes
7
: to release or cause to be released from confinement (as jail)

spring

2 of 2 noun
1
: a source of supply
especially : a source of water coming up from the ground
2
a
: the season between winter and summer including in the northern hemisphere usually the months of March, April, and May
b
: a time or season of growth or development
3
: an elastic body or device that recovers its original shape when released after being squeezed or stretched
4
a
: the act or an instance of leaping up or forward
b
: elastic power or force
the spring in your step

Medical Definition

spring

noun
: any of various elastic orthodontic devices used especially to apply constant pressure to misaligned teeth

More from Merriam-Webster on spring

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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