sulfate

1 of 2

noun

sul·​fate ˈsəl-ˌfāt How to pronounce sulfate (audio)
1
: a salt or ester of sulfuric acid
2
: a divalent group or anion SO4 characteristic of sulfuric acid and the sulfates

sulfate

2 of 2

verb

sulfated; sulfating

transitive verb

: to treat or combine with sulfuric acid or a sulfate

Examples of sulfate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
With ingredients like 3 essential ceramides, this soap and sulfate free blend is good for women with sensitive skin. Amber Smith, Discover Magazine, 14 Jan. 2024 The Blueberry Bounce Gentle Cleanser is free of synthetic dyes, sulfates, parabens, phthalates, and alcohol. Katrina Cossey, Parents, 12 Jan. 2024 Baby Dove's Sensitive Skin Care Hypoallergenic Wash is free of fragrance, parabens, and sulfates. Macaela MacKenzie, Allure, 29 Dec. 2023 Free from parabens, sulfates, fragrance, and a slew of other unsavory ingredients, this formula works well with many skin types and blends seamlessly with your moisturizer to give your everyday skincare an extra touch of glowiness. Alyssa Brascia, Peoplemag, 30 Jan. 2024 Vegan and cruelty-free, the formula is free of parabens, mineral oil, sulfates, phthalates, drying alcohols, and synthetic dyes. Rebecca Jones, Southern Living, 19 Feb. 2024 Its ingredient list is free from parabens and sulfates, which is ideal for sensitive skin. Alyssa Brascia, Peoplemag, 30 Jan. 2024 Reductions in aerosol emissions have also contributed about a tenth of a degree of warming over the last two decades, as sulfate and other aerosols in the atmosphere can reflect sunlight away from the Earth, Hausfather said. Hayley Smith, Los Angeles Times, 9 Jan. 2024 Plus, it’s made without parabens, phthalates, or sulfates. Terri Peters, Health, 5 Oct. 2023
Verb
When the battery overheats, the water in the sulfuric acid solution within its case will boil and escape, leaving dry lead plates behind, which sulfate and lose their capacity. Randy Zellers, Field & Stream, 10 Apr. 2023 Energizing Scalp Serum for its gentle, sulfate-free formula. Rebecca Deczynski, Health, 30 Jan. 2023 Advanced Climate Control Defrizzing Shampoo is a gentle, sulfate free blend that is safe for color treated hair. Grooming Playbook, The Salt Lake Tribune, 1 June 2022 He was charged in April with providing oxycodone and morphine sulfate to a patient who died. Kevin Grasha, The Enquirer, 4 May 2022 In general, volcanic eruptions contribute volcanic ash and sulfate aerosols to the atmosphere that shade the planet from the sun's radiation, cooling Earth's atmosphere. Will Sullivan, Discover Magazine, 27 Jan. 2022 In fact, sulfate-free surfactants help to produce supple skin ready to be shaved. Dallas News, 4 Oct. 2022 This alcohol, paraben, and sulfate-free formula can really make an impact. Grooming Playbook, The Salt Lake Tribune, 4 Oct. 2022

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'sulfate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

French, from Latin sulfur

First Known Use

Noun

1788, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1888, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sulfate was in 1788

Dictionary Entries Near sulfate

Cite this Entry

“Sulfate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sulfate. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

sulfate

noun
sul·​fate
ˈsəl-ˌfāt
: a compound and especially a salt formed by the reaction of sulfuric acid with another substance

Medical Definition

sulfate

1 of 2 noun
sul·​fate
variants or chiefly British sulphate
1
: a salt or ester of sulfuric acid
2
: a bivalent group or anion SO4 characteristic of sulfuric acid and the sulfates

sulfate

2 of 2 transitive verb
variants or chiefly British sulphate
sulfated or chiefly British sulphated; sulfating or chiefly British sulphating
: to treat or combine with sulfuric acid or a sulfate

More from Merriam-Webster on sulfate

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