tributary

1 of 2

noun

trib·​u·​tary ˈtri-byə-ˌter-ē How to pronounce tributary (audio)
plural tributaries
1
: a stream feeding a larger stream or a lake
2
: a ruler or state that pays tribute to a conqueror

tributary

2 of 2

adjective

1
: paying tribute to another to acknowledge submission, to obtain protection, or to purchase peace : subject
2
: paid or owed as tribute
tributary gifts
3
: channeling material or supplies into something more inclusive : contributory

Did you know?

A tributary was originally a person or state that owed tribute to a more powerful person or state. Ancient China, for instance, had dozens of tributary states, and the emperor would receive elephants from Siam or young girls from Korea as tribute. Just as a smaller power gave some of its wealth to a larger power, a small river contributes its waters to a larger one. A tributary can be a tiny stream, but some are immense rivers. The Missouri River, for example, could be called a tributary to the Mississippi, even though it's about 2,500 miles long and receives hundreds of tributaries itself.

Examples of tributary in a Sentence

Noun one of the river's tributaries This stream is a tributary of the Ohio River.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The largest tributary of the Klamath River, the Trinity flows 165 miles through the Klamath Mountains and Coast ranges and is considered the lifeblood of the Hoopa Valley Tribe, Yurok Tribe and the Nor El Muk Band of Wintu Indians. USA TODAY, 16 Apr. 2024 Rising water was forecast in Siberia’s Ishim and Tobol rivers, tributaries of the Irtysh river, which along with its parent, the Ob, forms the world’s seventh longest river system. Reuters, NBC News, 9 Apr. 2024 The truck overturned close to Lookingglass Creek, a tributary of the Grande Ronde River. Zoe Sottile, CNN, 7 Apr. 2024 There isn’t a minimum in-stream flow requirement for lower stretches of the tributaries from July through January, but state officials say the new goal provides for supplementing flows during those months to avoid harmful conditions for fish. Ian James, Los Angeles Times, 20 Mar. 2024 Why: While some Great Lakes tributaries experience a spring run of inbound steel, most are holding fish that have been in the river all winter. Joe Cermele, Field & Stream, 14 Mar. 2024 For example, a dam located on the lower part of the mainstem of a river can block migratory fish from accessing most of the river basin, whereas a dam on a tributary could leave most of the basin accessible to migratory fish. Jeff Opperman, Forbes, 28 Mar. 2024 In a 2022 resolution, Metro Council ordered Planning and Design Services staff to review development rules and develop recommendations for the area around Floyds Fork, a tributary of the Salt River. Connor Giffin, The Courier-Journal, 25 Mar. 2024 Further downstream, the Missouri and Ohio rivers — both major tributaries of the lower Mississippi — are seeing normal to below-normal chances of spring flooding. Journal Sentinel, 1 Mar. 2024
Adjective
That salty, terminal lake had its tributary water diverted away by the city of Los Angeles, turning it into a dry salt flat. Leia Larsen, The Salt Lake Tribune, 19 Sep. 2023 Sometimes the killers may be Chechens maybe organized by Putin’s other feral favourite, his tributary ruler of Russia’s Chechen republic, Kadyrov. Time, 24 Aug. 2023 Lilac Solutions expects the amount of lithium it mines will get replenished from the sediments washed in by the Great Salt Lake’s tributary rivers each year, Sully said. Leia Larsen, The Salt Lake Tribune, 7 Sep. 2023 The edges of the country roads are decorated by tributary statues and banners flashing the faces of Allied soldiers who died in the fight. Catherine Porter, New York Times, 6 June 2023 This was a tributary version of the break-up and floe of ice that historically has happened in all the Great Lakes. Andrew McKean, Outdoor Life, 27 Mar. 2023 Your porcelain vase is Chinese, the decoration is hand painted, and the marks underneath are those used during the Qianlong period of the Qing dynasty, but are tributary. oregonlive, 5 Apr. 2023 This year, only about 1.2-million acre-feet reached the lake through its tributary rivers. Sofia Jeremias, The Salt Lake Tribune, 30 Dec. 2022 Vietnam was a tributary state of China for 1,000 years and was invaded by China in 1979, and the two countries continue to joust for sovereignty in the South China Sea [The New York Times]. Smriti Rao, Discover Magazine, 31 Mar. 2010

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'tributary.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of tributary was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near tributary

Cite this Entry

“Tributary.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tributary. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

tributary

1 of 2 adjective
trib·​u·​tary ˈtrib-yə-ˌter-ē How to pronounce tributary (audio)
1
: paying tribute to another : subject
2
: paid or owed as tribute
3
: contributing or adding to something larger or more important
especially : flowing into a larger stream or lake

tributary

2 of 2 noun
plural tributaries
1
: a ruler or state that pays tribute to a conqueror
2
: a stream flowing into a larger stream or a lake

Medical Definition

tributary

noun
trib·​u·​tary ˈtrib-yə-ˌter-ē How to pronounce tributary (audio)
plural tributaries
: a vein that empties into a larger vein

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