two-dimensional

adjective

two-di·​men·​sion·​al ˈtü-də-ˈmench-nəl How to pronounce two-dimensional (audio)
 also  -dī-,
-ˈmen(t)-shə-nᵊl
1
: of, relating to, or having two dimensions
The most symmetric of the two-dimensional objects is the circle, because you can rotate it any amount and reflect it over any axis through its center, and it remains exactly the same …Tamara M. Davis
… consider a piece of paper, a two-dimensional object. Crumple the paper up. The more tightly it's compressed, the more chaotic are its folds, and the closer the two-dimensional surface moves to becoming a three-dimensional solid.John Briggs and F. David Peat
2
: lacking the illusion of depth : not three-dimensional
His violent, nakedly two-dimensional art can be difficult to capture in photographs, depending as it does in great measure on knotty textures and eccentric color schemes for effect.Publishers Weekly
3
: lacking depth of characterization
two-dimensional characters
two-dimensionality noun
plural two-dimensionalities
two-dimensionally adverb
This guide … covers thoroughly and in-depth the process of representing the human form two-dimensionally on paper. Heather Halliday

Examples of two-dimensional in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web What follows, albeit in list form rather than on a two-dimensional grid, is a ranking of TV dramas about British royals from least to most salacious, taking into account both luridness and seriousness. Judy Berman, TIME, 5 Apr. 2024 New semiconductor technology is no longer limited to scaling down the next-generation transistors on a two-dimensional plane. Mark Liu, IEEE Spectrum, 28 Mar. 2024 In real life, casting the gaslighter as a two-dimensional villain seems insufficient, another way of avoiding a reckoning with complicity and desire. Leslie Jamison, The New Yorker, 1 Apr. 2024 The principal type of neuron in the cerebellum, called the Purkinje cell, is widely branching like a fan coral, yet flattened and nearly two-dimensional. R Douglas Fields, WIRED, 31 Mar. 2024 This helps machines understand language in a way that goes beyond our simple two-dimensional space, diving into a more complex, multidimensional realm. Ilan Nass, Forbes, 28 Mar. 2024 While the Quran disapproves of three-dimensional forms, condemnation of two-dimensional representation appears in the Hadith (Traditions), composed after the Prophet Muhammad’s death. Smithsonian Magazine, Smithsonian Magazine, 27 Mar. 2024 Neutral-atom arrays can be a two-dimensional grid, which is much easier to scale up. Philip Ball, Quanta Magazine, 25 Mar. 2024 The Stravinsky piece will include an actor and two-dimensional paper puppets created by England’s The Paper Cinema, whose work combines puppetry, music and theater with video technology and film. George Varga, San Diego Union-Tribune, 24 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'two-dimensional.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1863, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of two-dimensional was in 1863

Dictionary Entries Near two-dimensional

Cite this Entry

“Two-dimensional.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/two-dimensional. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

two-dimensional

adjective
: of, relating to, or having two dimensions (as length and width)

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