One entry found for
ambulance.
Main Entry:
am·bu·lance 
Pronunciation:
am-by
-l
n(t)s
Function:
noun
Etymology: from French
ambulance "field hospital," from
(hôpital) ambulant, literally "traveling hospital," derived from Latin
ambulare "to walk" --related to
AMBLE
: a vehicle that is equipped for transporting the injured or the sick
Word History When the term
ambulance first came into use, it did not refer to a vehicle. To meet the urgent needs of the wounded during war, the French about 200 years ago set up temporary movable hospitals close to the battlefields. They called such a hospital
hôpital ambulant, meaning literally "walking hospital." The French adjective
ambulant can be traced back to the Latin verb
ambulare, meaning "to walk." In time the French dropped the word
hôpital from the phrase and changed the adjective to the noun
ambulance. This word was also later applied to the wagon used for transporting the wounded to the field hospital. Before long, the word
ambulance came to be used for civilian temporary hospitals set up during emergencies and also for the vehicles used to take the sick and injured to the hospital. English borrowed the word from French to refer to such vehicles.