One entry found for
candidate.
Main Entry:
can·di·date 
Pronunciation:
kan-d
-
d
t,
kan-
-, -d
t
Function:
noun
Etymology: from Latin
candidatus "candidate," from
candidatus (adjective) "dressed in white," from
candidus "shining white," from
cand
re "to be bright, shine" --related to
CANDID,
CANDLE
: one who runs in an election contest or is proposed for an office or honor
Word History In ancient Rome it was the custom for a person who wanted to be elected to public office to wear a toga that had been rubbed with chalk to make it white. The Latin word for "dressed in white" was
candidatus. In time this word came to be used for the person himself, or the candidate. The Latin word
candidatus came from
candidus, meaning "bright, shining white." This in turn came from
cand
re, a verb meaning "to shine, be bright." Latin
cand
re has given us two other English words:
candid, which at first meant "white, free from prejudice" but now usually means "honest, natural," and
candle, the mass of wax with a wick that is burned to give off a bright light.