2 entries found for
savage.
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Main Entry:
1sav·age 
Pronunciation:
sav-ij
Function:
adjective
Etymology: Middle English
savage "untamed, wild," from early French
salvage, savage, (same meaning), from Latin
salvaticus, an altered form of earlier
silvaticus "of the woods, wild," from
silva "woods, forest"
1 : not tamed <
savage beasts>
2 : very cruel and unrestrained <a
savage beating>
3 : not cultivated
: WILD <the
savage wilderness>
4 : not civilized <
savage customs>
-
sav·age·ly adverb -
sav·age·ness nounWord History In ancient times woods, forests, and other wild areas were frightening to many people who lived in towns and cities. Dangerous animals, like wolves and bears, lived in the wilds, and many humans who lived there were probably thought to be dangerous, too. The Latin word for "woods, forest" was
silva, and from this came the adjective
silvaticus, meaning "of the woods, wild." Later, the Latin word
silvaticus came to be spelled
salvaticus, and this spelling appeared in the French of the Middle Ages as
savage, meaning "wild, untamed." Eventually it took on other meanings that city people associated with the forests: "cruel, brutal, fierce." All of these meanings were carried over into English when the word was borrowed as
savage.
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savage."